How to do a Hill Start in a car
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How do you find the hill start?
See results without votingThe hill start is a difficult manoeuvre for some to pull off. For me, it was the first one that I had to do on the day of my driver’s licence exam, and if you mess it up, you fail instantly. If you roll back even a little bit, you’ll fail. If you over-rev the engine, you’ll fail. There are actually quite a few things that can go wrong with it.
So, I’m going to explain how to execute the perfect hill start in a car.
• By this stage, depending on where you take the test, you would have all ready completed the external and internal pre-trip inspection, and hopefully passed.
• You’ll be in the car with the examiner, and you’ll start the engine.
• There will most likely be an incline with a stop street- a white line and a stop sign.
• You have to drive up onto the incline and stop behind the line.
• Decrease speed, push in the foot brake and the clutch pedals and come to a full stop.
• Activate the handbrake.
• Change from first gear into neutral (middle position, no gear).
• Take your feet off of the brake and clutch pedals.
• You may have to do a full observation routine before taking off, perhaps do it anyway.
• Push in the clutch, and put the car into first gear.
• Hold the clutch, and give a little bit of acceleration.
• Check mirror, blindspot right, mirror, blindspot left, mirror again- this is the full observation.
• Put more acceleration on, and release the clutch slowly, until you feel the car ‘take’ or ‘bite’. This is when it bears down, and you will feel the back of the car sink down.
• Put a little more acceleration on and release the handbrake.
• Keep the clutch and the accelerator at that position until you reach the top of the hill and you are on level ground.
It takes practice, but if you follow this example, you will pull off a perfect hill start! Remember a few extra points:
• Stay in first gear when moving throughout the whole test. It’s less difficult to stall at slow speeds in first gear.
• Don’t roll back at any point on the hill start, otherwise you’ll fail instantly.
• Don’t release the handbrake too soon, i.e. before the car has ‘taken’ and you feel the rear sink down.
• Don’t release too much clutch too soon, or you’ll stall. You get points subtracted for this, but as long as you don’t roll backwards, you will stay in the test.
• Don’t put too little acceleration on; otherwise the car won’t have enough power to move forward, and will likely roll back.
• Don’t over-rev the engine, as the examiners generally don’t like this.
• After you’ve released the handbrake and you are moving up the hill, don’t drastically change the amount of acceleration or clutch slip that you have, or the car will jerk and possibly stall. Hold the accelerator and clutch.
• Don’t try to balance the clutch, brake, and accelerator, as this is not allowed in the test, and you’ll most likely roll back anyway. Use the handbrake.
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"Patience is something you admire in the driver behind you and scorn in the one ahead."
- Mac McCleary
Copyright © 2009 - 2012 by Anti-Valentine
The Driving Series
CommentsLoading...
You release the clutch slowly until it bites or takes, but you can release the handbrake at any speed you wish - but this MUST be done after you feel the car sink down. Don't release too early. Just make sure that the car doesn't roll back when you do. Keep the clutch and accelerator peddles balanced and just go up the hill at that pace.
Don't try to do it quickly because the car will probably jerk or stall if you drastically alter how much clutch slippage or acceleration you have going.
after the car "bite or take",do we have to release the handbreak quickly?or can we observe the road first then release the handbreak.Thanxx,it helps a lot btw!
This is too helpful, tnx for the thought.
@Chris: A minor? What's that? You must be in the States. ;)
In South Africa, if you roll back even a little bit, you fail.
you dont fail if you roll back slightly, you get a minor
No problem. I'm glad you found it helpful.
thanku helped heeps
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lindiwe 3 months ago
this has realy opened my eyes on some minor mistakes i had,hope i pass on friday i will stick to what they have tought me at driving school and the more information i got on this site,but the routine on parallel parking and alley dockey are slightly different but the all result in one and the same thing i guesse it depends on what the instucter feels works for him/her.but thank you very much it is quite informative.